The Separation of Sudan
In a widely-watched and closely-monitored vote, it appears that South Sudan will secede. Voter turnout rates and votes for separation have arguably made the vote one of the largest landslides in history, and "An Associated Press review of results at 10 sites in the south's capital of Juba found a 95 per cent turnout in which 96 per cent were in support of secession. The remaining three per cent were for unity and the rest were invalid."
North Sudan is predominantly Muslim while the south is made up of Christians and animists. In fact, it was the clash of the cultures that made secession very enticing. The South had become increasingly concerned about the fundamentalist strain of Islam popular in the North. In addition, the Muslims and non-Muslims have fought bloody battles many times before. However, the cultural difference was not the only reason for secession. South Sudan is incredibly rich in oil, containing 80% of Sudan's oil. From an economic perspective, this was a no-brainer for the South Sudanese.
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